An excellent family companion, Leonberger is a giant dog, warmth friend of children and cooperative family mate, this dog is very affectionate, caring, calm and tranquil minded. The dog does not know the aggression, although reserved with strangers, aloof of unknown dogs. Sociable but hard to domesticate due to slow responses, these dogs can be formed as perfect watchdogs though its size is itself a perfect deterrence to intruders. The breed sheds a lot and needs moderate but regular exercises.

The Leonberger is a versatile working dog with right possession of strong and large build. The breed is very loyal and reliable family companion, further it excels in rescue, obedience, therapy and tracking. The breed is healthy and heavy like a lion yet easy and light on feet; the gait is free and flawless with good reach and drive. The coat is dense, short to medium in length and fluffy which is available in red, brown, sandy, yellow and mild combinations. Muzzle is always black. Expression is bold and elegant with lion-like look.

The breed was originated in Leonberg, Germany during year 1846. A German breeder Heinrich Essing is credited for its development by crossing Saint Bernard breed with Newfoundland and possibly Great Pyrenees. The founder breeder was interested in developing a large dog which resembles closely to lions. The breed had been adapted by many royalties including Napoleon II France, Princes of Wales, Bismark, Empress Elizabeth of Austria and Italian King Umberto. In 19th century the dog was brought to Russia. The two World Wars caused many dog breeds near to extinction; however, extensive breeding programs after World War II survived and re-established many breeds. The Leonbreger was saved by German breeders in 1945 thereafter, the dog gained slow and steady popularity. By the end of 1949, the standards were set and in 1971 the breed was introduced to America. The breed is used as guardian of farms and livestock, search and rescue on land and in water, tracking and family companion. The American Kennel Club recognized this breed in 2010 as working dog.

Temperament

The intelligent and brave Leonberger is a lively natured dog. Its sweet expression is enhanced by its affectionate and caring trait. Stable, calm and firm temperament is prized for its popularity; the large dog simply loves to everyone. The breed is favorite for family having children, being exceptionally well behaved and polite;